Fermilab Today Friday, April 11, 2008
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New furlough information, including an up-to-date Q&A section, appears on the furlough Web pages daily.

Layoff Information

New information on Fermilab layoffs, including an up-to-date Q&A section, appears on the layoff Web pages daily.

Calendar

Friday, April 11
3:30 p.m.
DIRECTOR'S COFFEE BREAK - 2nd Flr X-Over
4 p.m.
Joint Experimental-Theoretical Physics Seminar - One West
Speaker: A. Sousa, University of Oxford
Title: First Results from Analysis of Neutral Current Neutrino Interactions in MINOS
8 p.m.
Fermilab Lecture Series ***CANCELLED - Auditorium
Speaker: Dr. Cutler Cleveland, Boston University
Title: Energy 101: 10 Things Everyone Should Know About Energy

Monday, April 14
THERE WILL BE NO PARTICLE ASTROPHYSICS SEMINAR THIS WEEK
3:30 p.m.
DIRECTOR'S COFFEE BREAK - 2nd Flr X-Over
4 p.m.
All Experimenters' Meeting - Curia II
Special Topic: MI Collimation System

Click here for NALCAL,
a weekly calendar with links to additional information.

Weather

WeatherChance of showers 55°/36°

Extended Forecast
Weather at Fermilab

Current Security Status

Secon Level 3

Wilson Hall Cafe
Friday, April 11
- Italian vegetable soup
- Portabello mushroom melt
- Southern fried chicken
- Mediterranean baked tilapia eggplant
- Parmesan panini
- Assorted pizza slices
- Assorted sub sandwich

Wilson Hall Cafe Menu

Chez Leon

Wednesday, April 16
Lunch
- Sesame ginger flank steak w/asparagus
- Banana chocolate egg roll

Thursday, April 17
Dinner
- Chicken coconut soup
- Shrimp curry
- Jasmine rice
- Cucumber, pepper, tomato & onion
- Hazelnut cake w/espresso ice cream

Chez Leon Menu
Call x4598 to make your reservation.

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Fermilab Today is online at:
www.fnal.gov/today/

Send comments and suggestions to:
today@fnal.gov

From symmetry breaking

Packing them in at the world's largest particle accelerator

Attendees visit the CMS experiment during CERN's Open Day, April 5.

Tens of thousands of visitors, hours-long lines, shuttle buses between major sights-a typical day at Disneyland, perhaps, but a very atypical day at CERN, the European Organization for Nuclear Research.

This past weekend, more than 70,000 visitors flocked to the European particle physics laboratory for the LHC 2008 Open Days, the last opportunity to view the massive underground installations of the Large Hadron Collider. The LHC, which will become the world's highest energy particle accelerator when it starts running later this year, is located in a 27-kilometer ring 100 meters underground near Geneva, Switzerland.

"People started lining up at 7:30 a.m. for tickets to visit ATLAS, and even the small visit points were flooded," said CERN's Paola Catapano, one of the event organizers. "It was beyond expectations."

More than 30,000 visitors packed into elevators to visit the LHC accelerator, the smaller SPS accelerator, or the four huge LHC experiments: ALICE, ATLAS, CMS and LHCb. For those who preferred to stay aboveground, or who didn't arrive early enough to score tickets for a subterranean tour, there were dozens of activites available: exhibits on all aspects of LHC construction, superconductivity and superfluidity, computing center and control room tours, and even an LHC-experiment rugby tournament.

For kids, the most popular activities were the presentations and broadcasts by Fred, a host of the popular French children's show "C'est pas sorcier" (It's not magic). Fred traveled to each of the CERN visit points, often filling up assembly halls hours in advance. In one location, Fred's admirers arrived early enough to happen upon a lecture by two winners of the Nobel Prize in Physics, listening politely and then quizzing the eminent scientists about their career paths and what puts the "3" in helium-3.

While the weekend was geared towards members of the surrounding French and Swiss communities, visitors and journalists came from across Europe and even farther afield. A team of 1,500 volunteers was there to greet them, giving up their weekend to explain the technical aspects of antimatter production or hand out balloons.

See more

View more photos

-- Katie Yurkewicz

Announcement

Golf with the Fermilab league

The Fermilab Golf League wants new members! The Golf League consists of three sub leagues, which play on local courses on different nights of the week. About 100 golfers participate in the league.

The leagues at Fermilab allow golfers to play in friendly, four-person team competition each week. Handicap matches ensure that golfers of varying ability compete fairly.

Leagues currently play at the following local courses: Arrowhead Golf Course in Wheaton, Bliss Creek Golf Course in Sugar Grove and the Fox Valley Golf Course in Aurora.

The league accepts past and present Fermilab employees, their families and contractors conducting business with the lab. If you don't feel that you can commit to playing every week, all of the leagues offer positions for substitutes that play on an as-needed basis.

League openings exist for teams, individuals and substitutes. If you would like more information about the Fermilab Golf League, please contact any of the league representatives listed below.

Tuesday at Arrowhead:
Patrick Liston or Mike Matulik
Tuesday at Bliss Creek:
Rose Callaghan or Don Arnold
Wednesday at Fox Valley:
Frank Cesarano or Darrell Sigmon

From iSTGW

Five pillars for secure scientific computing

Should cybersecurity be reactive or proactive? Should it be both? As scientific computing becomes more important to fundamental progress and research, can we intercede to prevent futures such as the one above? Images courtesy of Oak Ridge National Laboratory

Cybersecurity, as currently practiced, is a mixed bag of electronic patches and reactionary physical and administrative controls aimed at fixing the "crisis du jour." We rely heavily on black-box commercial solutions, despite the critical importance of cyber resources and infrastructure to the scientific missions of our time.

As the cyber threat continues to grow, scientific assets-like grid computing, supercomputers and perhaps even the fundamental means of scientific communication-will become threatened. It becomes increasingly clear that we must embark on a scientific process of inquiry, investigation and sound decision-making to combat the cyber-threat we face.

Rather than waiting to discover a cyber attack-perhaps days, weeks or months after it has happened-we need to implement a scientifically rooted approach to cybersecurity with a rigorous technical foundation.

Here, we propose five pillars of research that will pave the way for the interdisciplinary advances needed to thwart the growing cyber-threat and the risks it poses to our critical scientific infrastructure.

Read more

-- Christopher Griffin and Louis Wilder, Oak Ridge National Laboratory

In the News

Did pre-big bang universe leave its mark on the sky?

From New Scientist, April 10, 2008

What happened before our universe began? According to two theoretical physicists, if there was a universe before ours then it should have been remarkably similar to this one, with the same basic ingredients and properties. It may even be possible to see a faint picture of our parent universe imprinted on the sky.

Questions about a time before the big bang were once thought to be meaningless, because according to Einstein's general theory of relativity, the universe began at a singularity - a mathematical point with infinite density at which all calculations break down.

However, physicists now believe that the theory of relativity is limited and the effects of quantum mechanics would have blurred out the singularity just a little, so at a crucial moment the density of matter and radiation was not infinite. If this was the case, it becomes possible to try to work out what led up to that moment.

Read more

Announcements

Have a safe day!

Vacancy in DOE Office of Science
The U.S. Department of Energy's Office of Science Office of High Energy Physics seeks a highly qualified candidate with outstanding research and leadership skills to fill the position of Facilities Division Director. Obtain more information and apply here.

Stamp machine, pay phone removed
The stamp machine previously located on the ground floor of Wilson Hall was removed by the U.S. Postal Service. The postal service does not plan to replace the machine. The payphone also was removed.

FermiGrid 201, 202 offered
FermiGrid 201: Scripting and Running Grid Jobs
This introductory course is offered for individuals who work with or have an interest in grid computing.
Learn more and enroll

FermiGrid 202: Grid Storage Access
This class includes lab time.
Learn more and enroll.

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