Black Swallowtail (Papilio polyxenes)
Black Swallowtail (Papilio polyxenes), male 
Fermilab, DuPage County, Illinois 
May 17, 2003 

Along with the Tiger Swallowtail, this is one of the two common swallowtails in the Chicago suburbs.  The caterpillars feed on plants of the carrot family, and the female butterflies are particularly attracted to parsley and dill plants in gardens.  Like the Tiger Swallowtail, these butterflies have two generations of adults in the summer.  The first generation, as early as late April through June, emerges having overwintered in the chrysalis, and the second generation flies in late summer. 

Black Swallowtail (Papilio polyxenes), female
Nelson Lake Marsh, Kane County, Illinois
August 29, 1999
Black Swallowtail (Papilio polyxenes), male, underside 
Fermilab, DuPage County, Illinois 
June 25, 2004

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