NAME

       Tk_Name,  Tk_PathName,  Tk_NameToWindow  - convert between
       names and window tokens


SYNOPSIS

       #include <tk.h>

       Tk_Uid
       Tk_Name(tkwin)

       char *
       Tk_PathName(tkwin)

       Tk_Window
       Tk_NameToWindow(interp, pathName, tkwin)


ARGUMENTS

       Tk_Window    tkwin       (in)      Token for window.

       Tcl_Interp   *interp     (out)     Interpreter to use  for
                                          error reporting.

       char         *pathName   (in)      Character  string  con-
                                          taining  path  name  of
                                          window.
_________________________________________________________________



DESCRIPTION

       Each window managed by Tk has two names, a short name that
       identifies a window among children of the same parent, and
       a  path name that identifies the window uniquely among all
       the windows belonging to the same main window.   The  path
       name  is  used more often in Tk than the short name;  many
       commands, like bind, expect path names as arguments.

       The Tk_Name macro returns a window's short name, which  is
       the    same    as    the    name    argument   passed   to
       Tk_CreateMainWindow    or    Tk_CreateTopLevelWindow    or
       Tk_CreateChildWindow  when  the  window  was created.  The
       value is returned as a Tk_Uid, which may be used just like
       a  string  pointer but also has the properties of a unique
       identifier  (see  the  manual  entry  for  Tk_GetUid   for
       details).

       The  Tk_PathName  macro  returns  a  hierarchical name for
       tkwin.  Path names have a structure similar to file  names
       in Unix but with dots between elements instead of slashes:
       the main window for an application (one created by calling
       Tk_CreateMainWindow  or by calling Tk_CreateTopLevelWindow
       with a NULL parent argument) has the path name ``.'';  its
       window  is  considered  to be be a child of another window
       for naming purposes if the second window was named as  the
       first  window's  parent when the first window was created.
       This is not always the same as  the  X  window  hierarchy.
       For  example,  a  pop-up is created as a child of the root
       window, but its logical parent will usually  be  a  window
       within the application.

       The procedure Tk_NameToWindow returns the token for a win-
       dow given  its  path  name  (the  pathName  argument)  and
       another  window belonging to the same main window (tkwin).
       It normally returns a token for the named window,  but  if
       no such window exists Tk_NameToWindow leaves an error mes-
       sage in interp->result and returns NULL.  The tkwin  argu-
       ment  to  Tk_NameToWindow is needed because path names are
       only unique within a single  application  hierarchy.   If,
       for example, a single process has opened two main windows,
       each will have a separate naming hierarchy  and  the  same
       path  name  might appear in each of the hierarchies.  Nor-
       mally tkwin is the main window of the  desired  hierarchy,
       but  this need not be the case:  any window in the desired
       hierarchy may be used.



KEYWORDS

       name, path name, token, window