INC(1) [mh.6] (MH.6.8) INC(1)
NAME
inc - incorporate new mail
SYNOPSIS
inc [+folder] [-audit audit-file] [-noaudit] [-changecur]
[-nochangecur] [-form formatfile] [-format string]
[-file name] [-silent] [-nosilent] [-truncate]
[-notruncate] [-width columns] [-help]
DESCRIPTION
Inc incorporates mail from the user's incoming mail drop
into an MH folder. If `+folder' isn't specified, a folder
in the user's MH directory will be used, either that
specified by the Inbox: entry in the user's profile, or the
folder named inbox. The new messages being incorporated are
assigned numbers starting with the next highest number in
the folder. If the specified (or default) folder doesn't
exist, the user will be queried prior to its creation. As
the messages are processed, a scan listing of the new mail
is produced.
If the user's profile contains a Msg-Protect: nnn entry, it
will be used as the protection on the newly created
messages, otherwise the MH default of 0644 will be used.
During all operations on messages, this initially assigned
protection will be preserved for each message, so chmod(1)
may be used to set a protection on an individual message,
and its protection will be preserved thereafter.
If the switch `-audit audit-file' is specified (usually as a
default switch in the profile), then inc will append a
header line and a line per message to the end of the
specified audit-file with the format:
inc date
<scan line for first message>
<scan line for second message>
<etc.>
This is useful for keeping track of volume and source of
incoming mail. Eventually, repl, forw, comp, and dist may
also produce audits to this (or another) file, perhaps with
Message-Id: information to keep an exact correspondence
history. Audit-file will be in the user's MH directory
unless a full path is specified.
Inc will incorporate even improperly formatted messages into
the user's MH folder, inserting a blank line prior to the
offending component and printing a comment identifying the
bad message.
In all cases, the user's mail drop will be zeroed, unless
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the `-notruncate' switch is given.
If the profile entry Unseen-Sequence is present and
non-empty, then inc will add each of the newly incorporated
messages to each sequence named by the profile entry. This
is similar to the Previous-Sequence profile entry supported
by all MH commands which take `msgs' or `msg' arguments.
Note that inc will not zero each sequence prior to adding
messages.
The interpretation of the `-form formatfile',
`-format string', and `-width columns' switches is the same
as in scan (1).
By using the `-file name' switch, one can direct inc to
incorporate messages from a file other than the user's
maildrop. Note that the name file will NOT be zeroed,
unless the `-truncate' switch is given.
If the envariable $MAILDROP is set, then inc uses it as the
location of the user's maildrop instead of the default (the
`-file name' switch still overrides this, however). If this
envariable is not set, then inc will consult the profile
entry MailDrop for this information. If the value found is
not absolute, then it is interpreted relative to the user's
MH directory. If the value is not found, then inc will look
in the standard system location for the user's maildrop.
The `-silent' switch directs inc to be quiet and not ask any
questions at all. This is useful for putting inc in the
background and going on to other things.
FILES
$HOME/.mh_profile The user profile
/usr/local/lib/mh/mtstailor tailor file
/var/mail/$USER Location of mail drop
PROFILE COMPONENTS
Path: To determine the user's MH directory
Alternate-Mailboxes: To determine the user's mailboxes
Inbox: To determine the inbox, default inbox
Folder-Protect: To set mode when creating a new folder
Msg-Protect: To set mode when creating a new message and audit-file
Unseen-Sequence: To name sequences denoting unseen messages
SEE ALSO
mhmail(1), scan(1), mh-mail(5), post(8)
DEFAULTS
`+folder' defaulted by Inbox above
`-noaudit'
`-changecur'
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`-format' defaulted as described above
`-nosilent'
`-truncate' if `-file name' not given, `-notruncate' otherwise
`-width' defaulted to the width of the terminal
CONTEXT
The folder into which messages are being incorporated will
become the current folder. The first message incorporated
will become the current message, unless the `-nochangecur'
option is specified. This leaves the context ready for a
show of the first new message.
BUGS
The argument to the `-format' switch must be interpreted as
a single token by the shell that invokes inc. Therefore,
one must usually place the argument to this switch inside
double-quotes.
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