rcsmerge - merge RCS revisions
SYNOPSIS
rcsmerge [options] file
DESCRIPTION
rcsmerge incorporates the changes between two revisions of
an RCS file into the corresponding working file.
Pathnames matching an RCS suffix denote RCS files; all
others denote working files. Names are paired as
explained in ci(1).
At least one revision must be specified with one of the
options described below, usually -r. At most two revi-
sions may be specified. If only one revision is speci-
fied, the latest revision on the default branch (normally
the highest branch on the trunk) is assumed for the second
revision. Revisions may be specified numerically or sym-
bolically.
rcsmerge prints a warning if there are overlaps, and
delimits the overlapping regions as explained in merge(1).
The command is useful for incorporating changes into a
checked-out revision.
OPTIONS
-ksubst
Use subst style keyword substitution. See co(1)
for details. For example, -kk -r1.1 -r1.2 ignores
differences in keyword values when merging the
changes from 1.1 to 1.2.
-p[rev]
Send the result to standard output instead of over-
writing the working file.
-q[rev]
Run quietly; do not print diagnostics.
-r[rev]
Merge with respect to revision rev. Here an empty
rev stands for the latest revision on the default
branch, normally the head.
-Vn Emulate RCS version n. See co(1) for details.
-xsuffixes
Use suffixes to characterize RCS files. See ci(1)
for details.
EXAMPLES
3.4, you receive updates to release 2.8 from someone else.
To combine the updates to 2.8 and your changes between 2.8
and 3.4, put the updates to 2.8 into file f.c and execute
rcsmerge -p -r2.8 -r3.4 f.c >f.merged.c
Then examine f.merged.c. Alternatively, if you want to
save the updates to 2.8 in the RCS file, check them in as
revision 2.8.1.1 and execute co -j:
ci -r2.8.1.1 f.c
co -r3.4 -j2.8:2.8.1.1 f.c
As another example, the following command undoes the
changes between revision 2.4 and 2.8 in your currently
checked out revision in f.c.
rcsmerge -r2.8 -r2.4 f.c
Note the order of the arguments, and that f.c will be
overwritten.
ENVIRONMENT
RCSINIT
options prepended to the argument list, separated
by spaces. See ci(1) for details.
DIAGNOSTICS
Exit status is 0 for no overlaps, 1 for some overlaps, 2
for trouble.
IDENTIFICATION
Author: Walter F. Tichy.
Revision Number: 5.3; Release Date: 1991/08/19.
Copyright (C) 1982, 1988, 1989 by Walter F. Tichy.
Copyright (C) 1990, 1991 by Paul Eggert.
SEE ALSO
ci(1), co(1), ident(1), merge(1), rcs(1), rcsdiff(1),
rcsintro(1), rlog(1), rcsfile(5)
Walter F. Tichy, RCS--A System for Version Control,
Software--Practice & Experience 15, 7 (July 1985),
637-654.